U.S. Visa & Passport Photo: Size Spec and How to Create It

Make a U.S. visa or passport photo that meets the State Department spec (51×51mm square, no glasses) exactly, from a smartphone shot, for ¥200.

Official spec data
Dimensions51mm × 51mm
Face length25–35 mm
Top marginNot specified
BackgroundPlain white or off-white background — no patterns, objects, or gradients
Shoot-by windowTaken within 6 months of application
Official issuerU.S. Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs

View the official source(Last verified: 2026-05-18)

Verbatim official spec

The verbatim official spec from the U.S. Department of State is shown below in the original English.

  • 2 x 2 inches (51 x 51 mm)
  • Head must be between 1 - 1 3/8 inches (25 - 35 mm) from the bottom of the chin to the top of the head
  • Use a white or off-white background without shadows, texture, or lines
  • Take off your eyeglasses, sunglasses, or tinted glasses.

Why this spec matters

U.S. visa and passport photos are 51×51mm (2×2 inches) square — very different from most other countries. Glasses must be removed (medical-necessity exceptions apply). A rejection at the U.S. consulate can mean losing non-refundable airfare.

How to create it for ¥200

A spec-compliant U.S. visa/passport photo takes about two minutes with a smartphone and ¥200.

  1. 1

    Take the photo on your smartphone (no glasses)

    Stand against a plain white wall in a bright room. Remove glasses, no hat, neutral expression, eyes on the lens.
  2. 2

    AI removes the background and aligns to spec

    Upload the photo. AI replaces the background with white, detects your face, and auto-crops to 51×51mm square. Fine-tune face length within the 25–35mm range to 0.1mm precision.
  3. 3

    Print at any Japan convenience store via QR code

    After payment, a QR code and 8-digit user number arrive by email. Print on L-size paper at 7-Eleven, FamilyMart, Lawson, Ministop, or Poplar — from ¥30.

Create a Spec-Compliant U.S. Visa/Passport Photo for ¥200

AI auto-adjusts your smartphone shot to the U.S. State Department spec (51×51mm square). QR code for convenience-store printing is emailed to you.

Create now — ¥200

What Ramune AI ID Photo offers

Even for a tight spec like My Number, you can finish the entire shoot → process → print workflow in your browser.

Cropping screen with horizontal and vertical guidelines to adjust face position, width, hairline, and chin in 0.1mm units

0.1mm face position adjustment

Drag the hairline, chin, and face-width guides — or type the millimetre value — to fit inside even a 4mm-wide regulatory window like the My Number spec.

Auto-generated L-size print sheet

Multiple photos optimally arranged on L-size paper with cut marks. Print directly at home or at a convenience store.

AI removes the background automatically

Walls or objects in the original shot are auto-removed; AI converts the photo to the plain background the spec requires.

AI skin smoothing with a natural finish

Auto-reduces blemishes and uneven tone while keeping a natural look. Choose between the original and the smoothed version.

Print at 55,000 convenience stores nationwide

Scan a QR code at the multi-copy machine in 7-Eleven, FamilyMart, Lawson, Ministop, or Poplar — L-size prints from ¥30.

5-language support, no app required

Japanese, English, Chinese, Korean, and Vietnamese — works entirely in your smartphone browser without installing an app.

Frequently asked questions

Can I keep my glasses on for a U.S. visa photo?
Not normally. The State Department generally bans glasses; only medical-necessity exceptions are allowed (a statement from a healthcare professional may be required). Contact lenses are fine.
Can I reuse my Japanese passport photo (45×35mm) for a U.S. visa?
No. The U.S. spec is 51×51mm square. The size and shape differ significantly. Ramune AI can produce both sizes from the same source image.
How recent does the photo need to be?
It must be taken within the 6 months before your application date.
Does ESTA (the electronic travel authorization) need a photo?
ESTA itself doesn't require uploading a separate photo — your passport's IC-chip biometric data is used. This spec applies to B/F/J/K and other visa categories and to U.S. passport applications.

Create a Spec-Compliant U.S. Visa/Passport Photo for ¥200

AI auto-adjusts your smartphone shot to the U.S. State Department spec (51×51mm square). QR code for convenience-store printing is emailed to you.

Create now — ¥200
U.S. Visa & Passport Photo 51×51mm Spec | ¥200